There are several ways to calculate the size of a computer monitor. The most common method is to measure the diagonal length of the screen from one corner to the opposite bottom corner. This measurement is known as the diagonal and is usually how monitor sizes are described. It's important to note that the bezel or frame around the screen is not included in this measurement. Alternatively, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the diagonal by measuring the width and height of the screen and performing some simple calculations. Additionally, you can often find the monitor size by looking up the model number on the manufacturer's website or through an online search.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
What to measure | The diagonal length from the top corner to the opposite bottom corner |
Units | Inches |
What not to include | The bezel around the screen |
Tools | Measuring tape, ruler, online calculator |
Aspect ratio | 4:3, 5:3, 16:9, or 16:10 |
Aspect ratio calculation | Compare the length and height, reduce the numbers if necessary |
Diagonal measurement calculation | Pythagorean theorem: square the screen's width and height, add the two numbers, then calculate the square root of the sum |
Online tools | Omni Calculator, Inch Calculator, screen-size.info |
What You'll Learn
Use a measuring tape or ruler
To calculate the size of your monitor, you can use a measuring tape or a ruler. This is the simplest method.
First, ensure that your measuring tape or ruler is long enough to measure the diagonal length of your monitor. If you don't have either, you can use a piece of string or paper, but you will still need a ruler to measure the length of the string or paper.
Next, place the measuring tape at the top left corner of your screen. Make sure you only measure the actual display screen part of your monitor. The bezels or the plastic "case" around the screen are not included in the measurement. Stretch the tape measure to the bottom-right corner of your screen. If you started from the top-right corner, pull it straight to the bottom-left corner. If you are using a ruler, you may need to measure the diagonal in two parts.
The diagonal measurement is the standard way to refer to the size of the monitor. The number at the end of the tape measure or ruler is the size of your monitor. For example, if the diagonal measurement is 13.3 inches, then your monitor is 13.3 inches.
If you are using a piece of string or paper, mark the point where it stretches to the diagonal length of the screen. Then, use a ruler to measure from that point to the starting point.
If you are getting slightly uneven numbers, round down or up to the nearest natural number, as monitor sizes usually come within this spectrum. For example, popular monitor sizes include 21", 24", 27", and 32".
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Measure the diagonal
To measure the diagonal of your monitor, you will need a measuring tape or a ruler. You can also use simple math to calculate the diagonal length.
Using a Measuring Tape or Ruler
Use a measuring tape or ruler of sufficient length. Start measuring from the top-left corner and extend it diagonally to the bottom-right corner of the screen. If you start from the top-right corner, pull it straight to the bottom-left corner. Do not include the bezel or the casing around the screen in your measurement. The diagonal measure you get is the screen size.
Using Simple Math
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In a computer monitor, the hypotenuse is the diagonal measure that gives you the screen size.
First, measure the width and height of the screen. Square the screen's width and height, add the two numbers together, and then calculate the square root of this sum to get the diagonal measurement and the screen size.
For example, if the height of your monitor is 10 inches, multiply that by itself (10x10=100). Then, multiply the length, 16 inches, by itself (16x16=256). Add the two numbers together (100+256=356), then find the square root of the sum (√356=18.9).
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Measure the height and width
To measure the height and width of your monitor, you will need a ruler or measuring tape.
First, measure the horizontal length of your monitor screen, excluding the frame or structure around the monitor. Only the viewing screen should be measured.
Next, measure the vertical height of the monitor screen, again, excluding the frame or border.
Now you have the length and height measurements, you can calculate the area size by multiplying the two figures together. For example, if your monitor is 16 inches long and 10 inches tall, the image area will be 16 x 10 = 160 inches.
You can also use these measurements to find the aspect ratio of your monitor. Aspect ratio refers to the relationship or ratio of the width and height of the display. Computer monitors usually have an aspect ratio of 4:3, 5:3, 16:9, or 16:10. To find the aspect ratio, compare the length and height and reduce the numbers if necessary. For example, if the length is 16 inches and the height is 10 inches, the aspect ratio is 16:10.
It's important to note that the standard method for describing the size of a monitor is the diagonal measurement, which can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem.
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Use the Pythagorean theorem
To calculate the diagonal length of a monitor, you can use the Pythagorean theorem. This method is particularly useful if the screen is too large to measure diagonally or if you want to avoid smudging it.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In the context of monitor size, the hypotenuse is the diagonal length, and the other two sides are the width and height of the monitor.
- Measure the width and height of the monitor in inches or centimetres. Make sure to exclude the bezel or frame and only measure the viewing screen.
- Square the width and height measurements.
- Add the two numbers together.
- Take the square root of the sum, and you will get the diagonal length of the monitor.
For example, let's say you have a monitor with a height of 10 inches and a width of 16 inches. By applying the Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal^2 = Height^2 + Width^2
Diagonal^2 = 10^2 + 16^2
Diagonal^2 = 100 + 256
Diagonal^2 = 356
Diagonal = √356
Diagonal ≈ 18.9 inches
So, the diagonal length of the monitor is approximately 18.9 inches.
You can also use online calculators or look up the model number of the monitor to find its size. Additionally, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the diagonal length of curved monitors as well.
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Aspect ratio calculations
When it comes to monitors, the aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between the height and width of the screen. It is usually defined by numbers in a mathematical ratio, such as 4:3 or 16:9.
To calculate the aspect ratio of your monitor, you need to compare the length and height of the screen. Here's a step-by-step guide:
- Measure the length and height of the screen: Use a ruler or a measuring tape to measure the horizontal length and vertical height of the monitor screen. Make sure to exclude the frame or bezel around the screen when taking these measurements.
- Note down the measurements: Let's say the length of your monitor screen is 16 inches, and the height is 10 inches.
- Compare the length and height: To find the aspect ratio, you need to compare these two measurements. Divide them if necessary to get the simplest form. In this example, the aspect ratio would be 16:10.
- Common aspect ratios: Keep in mind that computer monitors typically have aspect ratios of 4:3, 5:3, 16:9, or 16:10.
You can also use an online aspect ratio calculator to make these calculations easier. Simply enter the width and height of your monitor, and the calculator will determine the aspect ratio for you.
Additionally, if you know the diagonal measurement of your monitor, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the aspect ratio. The diagonal measurement is the distance between opposite corners of the screen. By inputting the width and height measurements into the Pythagorean theorem, you can find the diagonal and, consequently, the aspect ratio.
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Frequently asked questions
You can use a measuring tape or ruler to measure the diagonal length of your monitor, from one corner to the opposite bottom corner. This is the most common way of measuring monitor size.
No, you should only measure the screen itself, excluding the bezel or frame.
You can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the diagonal length of your monitor. Measure the width and height of the screen, square these numbers, add them together, then find the square root of the sum. This will give you the diagonal measurement.
The aspect ratio is the ratio of the width to the height of a monitor. It is usually presented as two numbers separated by a colon, e.g. 16:9. The aspect ratio is important when calculating the size of your monitor as it affects the screen dimensions.
You can calculate the aspect ratio by comparing the length and height of your monitor. Common aspect ratios for computer monitors include 4:3, 5:3, 16:9, and 16:10. Alternatively, you can look up the model number of your monitor online to find the specifications.